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Best Pediatric Urology Hospital in India for Compassionate & Advanced Care for Your Child

Pediatric Urology i

Best Pediatric Urology Hospital in India for Compassionate & Advanced Care for Your Child

At AINU, we understand that children with urological conditions require not only medical expertise but also a gentle, child-centered approach. Recognized as the best pediatric urology hospital in India, our dedicated team of pediatric urologists offers world-class care designed for young patients, from infants to adolescents.

With access to state-of-the-art diagnostics and surgical technology, we ensure that every child receives safe, effective, and minimally invasive treatment.

What Makes AINU the Best Pediatric Urology Hospital in India

Our pediatric urology division is known for:

  • Specialized care for congenital and acquired urological conditions
  • Advanced paediatric urologic surgeries including robotic, laparoscopic, and endoscopic techniques
  • An expert team of some of the best pediatric urologists in India
  • In-house research programs to improve long-term kidney and bladder outcomes
  • Child-friendly infrastructure and a supportive environment for families

Our commitment to precision, safety, and empathy makes us one of the most trusted names in pediatric urology care across India.

What is Pediatric Urology?

Pediatric urology focuses on diagnosing and treating urinary and genital problems in children. Pediatric urologists also care for:

  • Fetuses diagnosed with urinary tract issues on prenatal scans
  • Children with genital abnormalities or urinary tract infections
  • Adolescents with inherited or congenital urologic conditions
  • Adults with childhood urologic reconstructions requiring long-term follow-up

Conditions We Treat

At AINU, we offer evaluation and treatment for a wide range of urological disorders in children, including:

female urology

What is hypospadias in children?

Its congenital condition, I which the urine tube opens in the undersurface of the penis instead of tip of penis, child mostly urinates form the under surface of penis.

When associated with conditions like undescended testis (a condition in which one or both of the testis is absent in their respective scrotum)

What causes it?

Hypospadias is caused by multifactorial like combination of genes, environmental factors, and factors such as what the mother eats or drinks, gets exposed to during pregnancy....

Are There Symptoms

  • Urinary hole (meatus) located in the undersurface of penis
  • Child Urinates form the underside of penis
  • Abnormal looking penis and scrotum
  • Can sometimes have Undescended testis

Treatment?

It needs corrective surgery bring the urine tube (urethra), to the tip of the penis (before the school going age), current recommendation for surgery is anywhere between 6 months to 18 months of age.

In case associated conditions Undescended testis also need corrective surgery before the earliest.

Ambiguous genitalia in newborns

What it is:

A rare condition where a newborn's external genitals do not clearly appear male or female.

Causes:

  • Congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH)
  • Genetic abnormalities
  • Hormonal disorders

Symptoms:

  • Atypical appearance of genitalia
  • Enlarged clitoris or small penis
  • Labia that resemble a scrotum

Treatment:

  • Hormonal therapy
  • Surgical reconstruction
  • Psychological support and long-term follow-up
  • female urology

    What it is:

    Swelling of a baby’s kidneys detected during prenatal ultrasound, due to a buildup of urine.

    Causes:

    • Obstruction at the ureteropelvic junction (UPJ)
    • Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)

    Symptoms:

    • May be asymptomatic
    • Urinary tract infections
    • Poor urine output or palpable mass

    Treatment:

    • Regular monitoring with ultrasounds
    • Surgery (pyeloplasty) if obstruction is severe
    • female urology

      Bladder Exstrophy

      A rare birth defect where the bladder is exposed outside due to abnormal development.

      Causes:

      • Abnormal development of the abdominal wall and bladder in early pregnancy

      Symptoms:

      • Visible bladder outside the abdomen
      • Urine leakage
      • Genital malformations

      Treatment:

      • Complex reconstructive surgery soon after birth
      • Continence and cosmetic procedures may be required later
      female urology

      Inguinal Hernia

      A protrusion of abdominal contents through the inguinal canal, more common in boys.

      Causes:

      • Incomplete closure of the processus vaginalis
      • Prematurity

      Symptoms:

      • Swelling or bulge in the groin, more noticeable when crying
      • Pain or discomfort

      Treatment:

      • Surgical repair (herniorrhaphy), typically outpatient
      female urology

      Hydrocele

      Fluid collection in the sac surrounding the testicle.

      Causes:

      • Persistence of the processus vaginalis
      • Secondary to infection or trauma

      Symptoms:

      • Painless scrotal swelling
      • Transillumination of fluid

      Treatment:

      • Often resolves by 1 year of age
      • Surgery (hydrocelectomy) if persistent
      female urology

      Kidney Tumor

      A cancerous tumor arising from the kidney, commonly Wilms’ tumor in children under 5.

      Causes:

      • Genetic mutations (WT1 gene)
      • Family history

      Symptoms:

      • Abdominal mass
      • Blood in urine
      • Fever, pain, or high blood pressure

      Treatment:

      • Surgery to remove the tumor
      • Chemotherapy and sometimes radiotherapy
      female urology

      Neurogenic Bladder

      A condition where nerve problems prevent normal bladder control.

      Causes:

      • Spina bifida
      • Spinal cord injuries or anomalies

      Symptoms:

      • Incontinence or retention
      • Recurrent UTIs
      • Kidney damage over time

      Treatment:

      • Clean intermittent catheterization (CIC)
      • Medications for bladder control
      • Surgery for bladder augmentation & continence if needed
      female urology

      Ovarian Tumors (Pediatric)

      Abnormal growths in the ovaries can be benign or malignant.

      Causes:

      • Genetic predisposition
      • Hormonal factors

      Symptoms:

      • Abdominal pain or swelling
      • Menstrual irregularities in adolescents
      • Palpable mass

      Treatment:

      • Surgical removal
      • Chemotherapy for malignant tumors
      female urology

      Phimosis

      A condition where the foreskin cannot be retracted over the glans penis.

      Causes:

      • Physiological in infants (normal)
      • Pathological due to infection or scarring

      Symptoms:

      • Ballooning of the foreskin during urination
      • Painful urination
      • Recurrent infections

      Treatment:

      • Topical steroid creams
      • Circumcision in persistent cases
      female urology

      Hydronephrosis

      Swelling of the kidney due to urine buildup.

      Causes:

      • UPJ obstruction
      • VUR
      • Stones or structural abnormalities

      Symptoms:

      • Flank or abdominal pain
      • Nausea or vomiting
      • Recurrent UTIs

      Treatment:

      • Observation for mild cases
      • Surgery for significant obstruction
      • Antibiotics for infection prevention
      female urology

      Posterior Urethral Valve (PUV)

      A congenital obstruction of the urethra in male infants.

      Causes:

      • Abnormal valve-like flaps in the posterior urethra

      Symptoms:

      • Poor urine stream
      • Urinary retention
      • Recurrent UTIs and kidney damage

      Treatment:

      • Endoscopic valve ablation
      • Long-term renal monitoring
      female urology

      Undescended Testes (Cryptorchidism)

      One or both testicles have not moved into the scrotum before birth.

      Causes:

      • Hormonal imbalance
      • Premature birth

      Symptoms:

      • Empty scrotum
      • Palpable testis in the groin

      Treatment:

      • Hormonal therapy (less common)
      • Surgery (orchidopexy) usually between 6–15 months of age
      female urology

      Testicular Tumors (Pediatric)

      Abnormal growths in the testicle; may be benign or malignant.

      Causes:

      • Congenital abnormalities
      • Genetic predisposition

      Symptoms:

      • Painless testicular mass
      • Heaviness or swelling

      Treatment:

      • Surgical removal (orchiectomy)
      • Chemotherapy or radiotherapy if cancerous
      female urology

      Urolithiasis (Kidney Stones in Children)

      Formation of stones in the kidney or urinary tract.

      Causes:

      • Dehydration
      • Dietary imbalances
      • Metabolic disorders

      Symptoms:

      • Severe flank or abdominal pain
      • Blood in urine
      • Nausea or vomiting

      Treatment:

      • Increased fluid intake
      • Medications to dissolve or prevent stones
      • Minimally invasive procedures (lithotripsy, endoscopy)
      female urology

      Vesicoureteral Reflux (VUR)

      A condition where urine flows backward from the bladder to the kidneys.

      Causes:

      • Congenital valve defect
      • Secondary to obstruction or bladder dysfunction

      Symptoms:

      • Recurrent UTIs
      • Bedwetting
      • Kidney damage in severe cases

      Treatment:

      • Antibiotic prophylaxis for low grades
      • Surgical reimplantation of ureters for high grades

      Each of these conditions has specific signs and treatments, and our team ensures age-appropriate, minimally invasive interventions wherever possible.

      Expertise in Paediatric Urologic Surgeries

      We specialize in a full range of paediatric urologic surgeries, including:

      • Minimally invasive laparoscopy
      • Robot-assisted reconstructive surgeries
      • Endoscopic interventions for PUV, VUR, and kidney stones
      • Reconstructive procedures for genital anomalies
      • Day-care surgeries for hydroceles, hernias, and phimosis

      Our surgical team employs the latest techniques to ensure less pain, faster recovery, and minimal scarring.

      Signs Your Child Needs a Pediatric Urologist

      Parents should consult a pediatric urologist if a child has:

      • Scrotal or groin pain/swelling
      • Bedwetting beyond age 5
      • Frequent UTIs or blood in urine
      • Foreskin issues like ballooning or inability to retract
      • Urine leakage or incontinence
      • A testicle that is not visible in the scrotum
      • Abnormal urine flow from penis or vagina
      • Urinary retention or voiding dysfunction

      Also, if prenatal ultrasounds reveal kidney swelling or any urinary tract anomaly, early consultation can make a big difference in long-term outcomes.

      Meet Our Pediatric Urology Experts

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      Patient Testimonials

      Frequently asked questions :

      A pediatrician provides general medical care to children, while a pediatric urologist specializes in diagnosing and treating conditions related to the urinary and genital systems in children, often requiring surgical intervention.

      No. Many urological issues can be managed with medications, behavioral therapy, or observation. Surgery is considered only when necessary for long-term function or health.

      Yes. At AINU, we prioritize minimally invasive and robotic techniques that minimize post-operative pain, reduce hospital stay, and promote quick recovery.

      Absolutely. With modern anesthesia and pediatric-focused surgical expertise, urological surgeries are extremely safe and successful in children.

      AINU is widely regarded as having the best pediatric urologists in Hyderabad and across India, making it the best pediatric urology hospital in India for complex and routine cases alike.

      Appointments can be booked through our website or by calling our hospital directly. We offer in-person and video consultations based on your preference.

      Yes. Our pediatric urology team includes board-certified, fellowship-trained surgeons with years of specialized experience in both surgery and child psychology.